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The history of the electric car

Updated: Jan 15, 2025



The image shows an old black and white photo of an early model electric vehicle labeled "AUTOMATIC ELECTRIC" and a person standing next to it.


Today it is customary to meet Tesla, Bentley Flying Spur and even Volvo ES90 on the road, but this is not always the case, but the first electric car yesterday shaped the journey and will focus on electric cars and their history. History of electric vehicles


When was the electric car invented ?


Electric cars are often perceived as futuristic or very modern, but not as new as you might think. Electric Cars and History: Here are some unforgettable Years


1830s: The Beginning of Electric vehicles


Electric vehicles And its history dates back to 1832, when it was invented by the Scotsman Robert Anderson. Anderson's car was powered by a non-rechargeable primary battery, so the use of this car was severely restricted.


The first practical and convenient electric car for long-term use was built in 1839 by Professor James Nasmyth, a Scottish chemist. He used a lead-acid battery as a drive for his car


Between 1860 and 1884 they continued to develop

In 1859, the French engineer Hippolyte Pixii addressed this problem and invented the first electric car with a DC motor.


In 1884, it was Thomas Edison who developed an excellent storage battery for electric vehicles. He also used his knowledge of electricity and mechanics to build electric cars and electric trucks.


1896, the date of the first mass production

In 1896, the mass production and market launch of electric vehicles began: an important point of electric vehicles and their history.


The first electric car to be sold in the United States was built by William Morrison of Des Moines, Iowa. It had a range of 30 miles (48km) and a top speed of 1 mile (14km) per hour.


1900: The masses discover These cars Around 1900, electric cars were gaining popularity because they represented a convenient and innovative way of moving. A time not to be missed when talking about electric cars and their history.


In 1908, the first electric taxi was driven in New York City.It is a way to inform the public of this new technology. In 1911, the first cross-country trips by electric vehicles were finally made.


And after electric cars began to lose popularity in the 1920s due to the rise of gasoline cars. In fact, electric cars could not compete with the much wider range and speed of gasoline cars. In addition, the infrastructure for charging electric vehicles is not well developed.


But electric cars and their history do not stop there, because since the early 2000s they have made a strong comeback. In fact, advances in battery technology have made electric vehicles much more practical in recent years.


concerns about air pollution and climate change have sparked renewed interest in electric vehicles, an interesting ecological alternative to thermal cars.



The image shows a green vintage electric car with black seats, brass fittings and wire wheels, displayed in a museum setting with an information sign.


Development of electric vehicle performance


Electric vehicles have been around for more than a century, but only recently they have become a viable option for the mass market. As already explained, the first electric cars were developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, but they were expensive and limited in scope.


Only in the 1970s, electric cars became popular because of the oil crisis. But while the first electric cars were still expensive and limited in scope, they were still considerably cheaper to operate than gasoline cars.


In the 1990s, electric cars finally conquered the mass market. The first electric car to be mass-produced was the General Motors EV1, which entered the market in 1996. The EV1 was a revolutionary car, but it could only be rented in certain markets


In the early 2000s, other automakers began to bring their own electric vehicles to the market. The first mass-produced hybrid car, the Toyota Prius, entered the market in 2001. followed by honda insight.


In the mid-2000s, electric vehicles became increasingly common. The Tesla Roadster was launched in 2006, and the Chevrolet Bolt was launched in 2010.


Today, electric vehicles are a popular option for car buyers. A variety of models are available, from small hatchbacks to large SUVs. Electric vehicles are becoming more affordable as the cost of batteries and charging infrastructure continues to fall.


Conclusion


Electric cars and their history will remain with us and, thanks to constant technological improvements, they will become increasingly popular in the coming years.






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