Which countries have the most electric cars ?
- yassine zeddou
- Oct 12, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: Dec 11, 2024

Adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) varies widely across the world, and some countries are leading the way due to supportive policies, infrastructure and consumer preferences. Here we will take a closer look at which countries have the most electric cars ?
The Renaissance of Electric Vehicle construction
In a study from 2011, the consulting company McKinsey showed which type of vehicle is most economical for which gasoline or battery price. According to the calculations, a battery-electric vehicle would be above gasoline prices US$1 per liter and battery prices below US$300 per kWh are the most economical. In fact, in November 2013, fuel costs were over US$1 per liter in many countries and the price of batteries was no more than US$200 per kWh.The profitability was evident.
Norway
Norway is an undisputed leader in the introduction of electric vehicles. In 2022, electric vehicles accounted for 80% of all new car sales. This impressive figure is largely due to strong incentives in the country, including tax exemptions, free parking and access to bus lanes for electric car owners. Norway's wealth and high environmental awareness also contribute to its leading position.
Islands
Iceland is lagging behind: Electric vehicles will account for 2022's 41% of new car sales. The small population of the country and the concentration of urban areas make it easier to implement and use the infrastructure of electric vehicles. In addition, Iceland's many renewable energy sources, particularly geothermal and hydroelectric power, make electric vehicles an environmentally friendly option.
Sweden
Sweden is another leader: in 2022, 32% of new car sales will be electric. The Swedish government provides substantial subsidies for the purchase of electric vehicles and invests heavily in charging infrastructure. Sweden's efforts to reduce co2 emissions fit well with the growing popularity of electric vehicles.
Netherlands
The Netherlands has also made great strides: by 2022, 24% of new car sales there will be electricity. The country's dense population and extensive charging network make electric vehicles a practical option. Dutch measures such as tax incentives and subsidies have also facilitated the introduction of electric vehicles.
China
In terms of sales, China is the largest market for electric vehicles, and by the end of 2021 more than 500 million electric vehicles have appeared on the road. Subsidies, tax incentives and investment in charging infrastructure granted by the Chinese government have driven the rapid growth of the electric vehicle market. The focus on reducing China's air pollution and dependence on imported oil is also driving this trend.
United States
In the United States, electric vehicles account for 2020's 2.3% of new car sales. While this figure is low compared to major countries, states such as California are pushing the limits with tougher emissions regulations and incentives for electric car buyers. While the U.S. market is growing, challenges such as charging infrastructure and rising upfront costs remain.
The list is constantly expanding and includes well-known companies such as Renault, Mercedes, BMW, Chevrolet, VW, Smart, Skoda, Hyundai, Audi, Kia, Jaguar and Mitsubishi. Even small businesses that used to specialize in street scooters and small cars are now developing electric vehicles.
The European Union, which is constantly strengthening its laws on CO2 emissions, is promoting zero-emission vehicles on European roads. A similar effect can be observed in US politics. And many other countries worried about environmental problems.
conclusion
Adoption of electric vehicles is accelerating globally, with countries such as Norway, Iceland and Sweden leading the way for supportive policies and infrastructure. China's large market and government initiatives also play an important role in the global electric vehicle landscape. While the United States is catching up, they still face major challenges. Overall, the future of electric vehicles looks promising as more countries are committed to reducing CO2 emissions and investing in sustainable transport.



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